Here are 5 major reasons for cancer-related deaths in India, as commonly cited by oncologists and public health experts:
1. Late Diagnosis
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Why it’s deadly: Over 70% of cancer cases in India are diagnosed at advanced stages (Stage III or IV), when treatment becomes less effective.
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Reason: Lack of awareness, poor screening infrastructure, and social stigma delay early detection.
2. Tobacco and Smoking
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Why it’s deadly: Tobacco use (both smoking and chewing) is linked to over 40% of all cancer cases in India, including oral, lung, esophageal, and throat cancers.
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India impact: India is one of the largest consumers of smokeless tobacco in the world.
3. Poor Access to Quality Treatment
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Why it’s deadly: Many patients, especially in rural areas, have limited access to affordable oncology care, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and specialized surgeons.
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Result: Even treatable cancers become fatal due to treatment delays or interruptions.
4. Lifestyle Factors and Rising Obesity
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Why it’s deadly: Unhealthy diets, sedentary lifestyles, alcohol use, and increasing obesity rates contribute to cancers like breast, colon, and liver.
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Silent threat: These risk factors often go unnoticed until disease progresses.
5. Low Cancer Awareness and Myths
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Why it’s deadly: Many Indians still believe cancer is a death sentence or contagious, leading to delays in seeking medical help.
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Cultural issues: Fear, misinformation, and preference for alternative therapies hinder early and effective treatment.
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