King Cobra vs Gaboon Viper: Know Their Key Differences On The Basis Of Size, Venom, Diet And More

 Here’s a crisp comparison of King Cobra vs Gaboon Viper, covering their major differences in size, venom, diet, habitat, and behavior:


🐍 King Cobra vs Gaboon Viper: Key Differences

1. Size

  • King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah):

  • Gaboon Viper (Bitis gabonica):

    • Not as long but extremely heavy and thick-bodied.

    • Average length 4–7 feet (1.2–2.1 m), with a record of around 7 feet.

    • Known as the heaviest viper in the world.


2. Venom

  • King Cobra:

    • Neurotoxic venom that affects the nervous system, leading to paralysis and respiratory failure.

    • Can inject large quantities (up to 7 ml in one bite).

    • Despite being less toxic drop-for-drop than many vipers, the sheer volume makes it lethal to an elephant in some cases.

  • Gaboon Viper:

    • Venom is cytotoxic and hemotoxic, causing tissue destruction, swelling, and internal bleeding.

    • Fangs are the longest of any snake (up to 2 inches / 5 cm).

    • Venom yield is among the highest of any snake, but they are usually slow and reluctant to bite unless provoked.


3. Diet

  • King Cobra:

    • True to its name, primarily eats other snakes (ophiophagous).

    • Occasionally eats lizards, birds, and rodents.

  • Gaboon Viper:

    • Ambush predator feeding mainly on small to medium mammals, birds, and sometimes amphibians.

    • Uses camouflage to wait silently before striking with extreme speed.


4. Habitat & Range


5. Behavior

  • King Cobra:

    • Highly intelligent, can “stand” upright and spread its hood.

    • Known to be more aggressive when threatened.

    • Builds nests for its eggs—unique among snakes.

  • Gaboon Viper:

    • Extremely well-camouflaged, relying on stealth.

    • Very calm, slow-moving, and rarely aggressive.

    • When it does strike, it’s one of the fastest ambush strikes in the snake world.


⚔️ Who is deadlier?

  • King Cobra: Deadly because of the massive venom yield, size, and tendency to stand its ground.

  • Gaboon Viper: Deadly because of fang length, venom yield, and devastating tissue damage—but far less likely to attack humans.

👉 In short:

  • King Cobra = longest, smartest, neurotoxic threat.

  • Gaboon Viper = heaviest, longest fangs, cytotoxic powerhouse.

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