Here’s a crisp comparison of King Cobra vs Gaboon Viper, covering their major differences in size, venom, diet, habitat, and behavior:
🐍 King Cobra vs Gaboon Viper: Key Differences
1. Size
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King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah):
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Can reach up to 18 feet (5.5 m) in length.
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Slim, agile body built for speed and range.
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Gaboon Viper (Bitis gabonica):
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Not as long but extremely heavy and thick-bodied.
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Average length 4–7 feet (1.2–2.1 m), with a record of around 7 feet.
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Known as the heaviest viper in the world.
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2. Venom
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King Cobra:
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Neurotoxic venom that affects the nervous system, leading to paralysis and respiratory failure.
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Can inject large quantities (up to 7 ml in one bite).
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Despite being less toxic drop-for-drop than many vipers, the sheer volume makes it lethal to an elephant in some cases.
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Gaboon Viper:
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Venom is cytotoxic and hemotoxic, causing tissue destruction, swelling, and internal bleeding.
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Fangs are the longest of any snake (up to 2 inches / 5 cm).
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Venom yield is among the highest of any snake, but they are usually slow and reluctant to bite unless provoked.
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3. Diet
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King Cobra:
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True to its name, primarily eats other snakes (ophiophagous).
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Occasionally eats lizards, birds, and rodents.
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Gaboon Viper:
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Ambush predator feeding mainly on small to medium mammals, birds, and sometimes amphibians.
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Uses camouflage to wait silently before striking with extreme speed.
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4. Habitat & Range
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King Cobra:
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Found in South and Southeast Asia (India, China, Indonesia, Philippines).
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Prefers forests, bamboo thickets, mangroves, and near water sources.
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Gaboon Viper:
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Native to Central and parts of West Africa.
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Prefers rainforests, woodlands, and savannah grasslands.
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5. Behavior
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King Cobra:
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Highly intelligent, can “stand” upright and spread its hood.
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Known to be more aggressive when threatened.
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Builds nests for its eggs—unique among snakes.
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Gaboon Viper:
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Extremely well-camouflaged, relying on stealth.
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Very calm, slow-moving, and rarely aggressive.
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When it does strike, it’s one of the fastest ambush strikes in the snake world.
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⚔️ Who is deadlier?
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King Cobra: Deadly because of the massive venom yield, size, and tendency to stand its ground.
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Gaboon Viper: Deadly because of fang length, venom yield, and devastating tissue damage—but far less likely to attack humans.
👉 In short:
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King Cobra = longest, smartest, neurotoxic threat.
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Gaboon Viper = heaviest, longest fangs, cytotoxic powerhouse.
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