Yes — knowing what to do in the first 60 seconds of a heart attack can save your life or someone else's. Here's what you need to know and do immediately:
🚨 1. Recognize the Symptoms
Common signs of a heart attack include:
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Chest pain or pressure (tightness, squeezing, or fullness)
📝 Symptoms can be different in women — often more subtle, such as shortness of breath, nausea, or back/jaw pain.
🕒 2. Call Emergency Services Immediately (e.g., 112 or 911)
Don't wait to see if symptoms go away. Time is heart muscle. Calling an ambulance is faster and safer than driving yourself.
💊 3. Take an Aspirin (if advised)
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Chew (not swallow whole) a 325 mg aspirin, unless you’re allergic or have been told not to by a doctor.
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Aspirin helps thin the blood and reduce damage to the heart.
🧘♂️ 4. Stay Calm and Still
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Sit or lie down with your head elevated.
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Do not walk, drive, or climb stairs.
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Keep calm to avoid stressing your heart further.
❌ Do NOT:
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Wait to “see if it passes.”
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Take nitroglycerin unless prescribed.
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Try to drive yourself unless absolutely no help is available.
❗What About Cough CPR?
You may have heard advice to "cough hard and repeatedly" during a heart attack. This is NOT recommended unless under professional supervision (like in a hospital). It can waste valuable time and may worsen the situation.
🔁 Summary: First 60 Seconds Action Plan
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1️⃣ | Recognize symptoms |
| 2️⃣ | Call emergency services |
| 3️⃣ | Chew aspirin (if not allergic) |
| 4️⃣ | Rest, stay calm, and wait for help |
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